Wed 21 Feb 2018, 08:40 GMT

Oil and fuel oil hedging market update


By the Oil Desk at Freight Investor Services.



Commentary

Brent closed last night down $0.42 to $65.25, WTI closed at $61.90, up $0.22. Well here we are, floating around the $65 level whilst the market lazily makes its way through IP week. I was fearful a couple of weeks ago that the correction in Brent we have seen in February so far was perhaps a little too much too soon. A 10% drop surprised most people and it was never going to continue that steep downward trajectory; the bulls were far too entrenched after the rally on Brent since December. So float around the $65 mark we will for a while yet, I think. EIA data will be published tomorrow after the holiday in the US on Monday, but I'm pretty sure we will see another build in both crude and products. I do think, though, that the market is looking less and less at EIA data as the weekly pivot point for flat price. And indeed it should. The US, as I have been harping on recently, is now the second biggest oil producer in the world. The LOOP in the USGC can now load VLCCs. US crude oil exports averaged almost 1.4 million bpd for the four weeks ending January 26, compared to around 700,000 bpd on average in January last year. 40% of US exports are now heading to Asia. Someone is losing market share if these figures are to be believed - and why wouldn't Asia import US oil? Freight is cheaper as the historical flow for tankers was to discharge in the US, not load so the backhaul on the freight is cheaper. Just look at how TC14 for clean products has gained traction over the last couple of years compared to TC2. Couple that with the fact that WTI is still 3.50 per bbl cheaper than Brent and close to 50c per bbl cheaper than Dubai. 50c per bbl on a VLCC is $1mn. I think we could see the Brent/WTI spread maintained at these kind of levels, the US exporters need to be as competitive as possible to nick shorts that have historically been supplied for the Middle East, so keeping that Brent/WTI at a suitable number will be imperative if US oil exports are going to continue to work.

Fuel Oil Market (February 20)

Cracks weakened today after opening -9.95 and closing at -10.20.

Cash differentials of Asia's 380 cSt high sulphur fuel oil extended gains today despite the absence of trade in physical cargoes. Cash premiums of the mainstay 380 cSt fuel oil climbed for a second session to a two-week high of 86 cents a tonne above Singapore quotes, up from 26 cents a tonne on Monday. Asia's fuel oil market this month has been weighed down by sluggish demand and expectations of plentiful near-term supplies.

PRODUCTION CUTS - OPEC and non-OPEC oil producers including Russia will discuss extending their cooperation for many more years when they meet in June as they seek to avoid major market shocks.

No cargo trades were reported in the Singapore trading window on Tuesday.

Economic Data and Events

* 2:45pm: U.S. Markit Manufacturing PMI, Feb. (prelim)

* 3pm: U.S. Existing Home Sales, Jan.

* 7pm: FOMC Meeting Minutes

* 9:30pm: API weekly U.S. oil inventory report, delayed by one day due to U.S. Presidents Day holiday

* IP week, 2nd day of 3, today including IEA Executive Director Fatih Birol

* Nigeria Petroleum Summit in Abuja, 3rd day of 5

* Genscape weekly ARA crude stockpiles report

* See OIL WEEKLY AGENDA for this week's events

Singapore 380 cSt

Mar18 - 356.00 / 358.00

Apr18 - 355.75 / 357.75

May18 - 355.50 / 357.50

Jun18 - 354.75 / 356.75

Jul18 - 353.25 / 355.25

Aug18 - 352.00 / 354.00

Q2-18 - 355.25 / 357.25

Q3-18 - 352.25 / 354.25

Q4-18 - 347.00 / 349.50

Q1-19 - 338.75 / 341.25

CAL19 - 309.50 / 313.00

CAL20 - 236.25 / 242.75

Singapore 180 cSt

Mar18 - 362.50 / 364.50

Apr18 - 362.25 / 364.25

May18 - 362.00 / 364.00

Jun18 - 361.50 / 363.50

Jul18 - 360.00 / 362.00

Aug18 - 358.75 / 360.75

Q2-18 - 361.75 / 363.75

Q3-18 - 359.00 / 361.00

Q4-18 - 354.00 / 356.50

Q1-19 - 346.50 / 349.00

CAL19 - 318.75 / 322.25

CAL20 - 252.00 / 258.50

Rotterdam Barges

Mar18 343.50 / 345.50

Apr18 343.25 / 345.25

May18 342.25 / 344.25

Jun18 341.25 / 343.25

Jul18 339.50 / 341.50

Aug18 337.50 / 339.50

Q2-18 342.25 / 344.25

Q3-18 337.25 / 339.25

Q4-18 327.75 / 330.25

Q1-19 319.00 / 321.50

CAL19 286.00 / 289.50

CAL20 222.50 / 229.00

BP  

Map showing existing and planned Emission Control Areas (ECAs). IMO adopts Northeast Atlantic ECA covering waters from Portugal to Greenland  

New ECA to enter into force in September 2027, connecting existing European zones with Canadian Arctic waters.

Renewable and low-carbon methanol project pipeline chart as of April 2026. Renewable methanol project pipeline reaches 61 MMT as China groundbreakings accelerate  

GENA Solutions reports pipeline growth despite concerns over construction readiness for Chinese projects.

Rendering of a diesel-electric chemical tanker. Berg Propulsion to supply propulsion system for Akdeniz-built chemical tanker  

Turkish shipyard Akdeniz orders diesel-electric propulsion package for an 8,000-dwt vessel destined for Transka Tankers.

Ningyuan Diankun vessel. China Classification Society certifies 740-teu pure-electric container ship  

Ning Yuan Dian Kun features battery-swapping capability and is claimed to eliminate 1,462 tonnes of CO2 annually.

UK ETS and FuelEU Maritime event graphic. Lloyd’s Register to host UK ETS and FuelEU Maritime briefing in London  

Event on 12 May will examine maritime emissions regulations ahead of UK ETS expansion.

Ruri Planet vessel. Japanese shipbuilder delivers dual-fuel LNG bulk carrier Ruri Planet  

The 209,000-tonne Capesize vessel can run on heavy fuel oil or LNG.

L&T Energy GreenTech and Itochu agreement signing. L&T Energy GreenTech signs 300,000-tonne green ammonia supply deal with Itochu  

Indian firm to supply Japanese trading house from planned Kandla facility for marine fuel applications.

CMA CGM Iron vessel. Methanol-powered container ship is named CMA CGM D’Artagnan  

French shipping group adds vessel to methanol fleet as part of net-zero target.

Maersk Tahiti vessel. Bound4blue completes second suction sail installation for Maersk Tankers  

Four 24-metre eSAIL units fitted on Maersk Tahiti at Chinese shipyard in April.

Aerial view of Port of Yokohama. Asia-Pacific ports advance cross-sector hydrogen and e-fuel infrastructure  

Accelleron report highlights a coordinated approach combining energy, industry and shipping demand to stimulate market development.